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https://github.com/marcogll/scripts_mg.git
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198 lines
9.9 KiB
Bash
198 lines
9.9 KiB
Bash
#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# auto_server_setup_emoji_top.sh — 2025-05-02
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# Home-server Ubuntu 22.04/24.04 con Docker, Portainer, ZeroTier, Tailscale,
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# Plex, Samba, Oh-My-Zsh (plugins + alias) y Oh-My-Posh (tema clean-detailed)
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# + Meslo Nerd Font. Barra de progreso con emojis anclada arriba. 🚀🛠️
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set -euo pipefail
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##############################################################################
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# Barra de progreso «pegada» #
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##############################################################################
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STEPS_TOTAL=12
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STEP_NOW=0
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bar() {
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clear
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local width=20 # ancho de la barra
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local filled=$(( STEP_NOW*width/STEPS_TOTAL ))
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local empty=$(( width-filled ))
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local line
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line="$(printf '%0.s🟩' $(seq 1 $filled))$(printf '%0.s⬜' $(seq 1 $empty))"
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printf "%s %3d%% %s\n\n" "$line" $(( STEP_NOW*100/STEPS_TOTAL )) "$1"
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}
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next() { STEP_NOW=$(( STEP_NOW+1 )); bar "$1"; }
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LOG() { echo -e "\033[1;32m▶ $*\033[0m"; }
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##############################################################################
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# Comprobación de root #
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##############################################################################
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[[ $(id -u) -eq 0 ]] || { echo "⚠️ Ejecuta con sudo o como root." >&2; exit 1; }
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##############################################################################
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# 0. Hostname #
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##############################################################################
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next "🖥️ Configurando hostname"
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DEFAULT_HOST="$(hostname)"
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read -rp "➤ Nuevo hostname [$DEFAULT_HOST]: " NEW_HOST
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NEW_HOST="${NEW_HOST:-$DEFAULT_HOST}"
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echo "$NEW_HOST" >/etc/hostname
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sed -i "s/127.0.1.1.*/127.0.1.1\t$NEW_HOST/" /etc/hosts || true
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hostname "$NEW_HOST"
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##############################################################################
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# 1. Preguntas iniciales #
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##############################################################################
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next "❓ Preguntas iniciales"
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DEFAULT_USER="${SUDO_USER:-$USER}"
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read -rp "➤ Usuario Linux a configurar [$DEFAULT_USER]: " tmp; SERVER_USER="${tmp:-$DEFAULT_USER}"
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read -rp "➤ Instalar Pi-hole? [Y/n]: " p; INSTALL_PIHOLE="$( [[ ${p,,} =~ ^n ]] && echo no || echo yes )"
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read -rp "➤ Instalar CasaOS? [Y/n]: " c; INSTALL_CASAOS="$( [[ ${c,,} =~ ^n ]] && echo no || echo yes )"
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read -rp "➤ Reinicio automático al final? [Y/n]: " r; AUTO_REBOOT="$( [[ ${r,,} =~ ^n ]] && echo no || echo yes )"
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##############################################################################
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# 2. Paquetes base (lista con descripción) #
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##############################################################################
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next "📦 Instalando paquetes base"
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declare -A BASE_PKGS=(
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[git]="control de versiones"
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[curl]="cliente HTTP(S)"
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[gnupg]="cifrado/Firmas GPG"
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[lsb-release]="info versión Ubuntu"
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[nano]="editor de texto"
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[build-essential]="herramientas de compilación"
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[ca-certificates]="certificados SSL"
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[software-properties-common]="gestión de repositorios"
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[apt-transport-https]="APT vía HTTPS"
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[fontconfig]="caché de fuentes (fc-cache)"
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[zsh]="shell Zsh"
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[fzf]="búsqueda fuzzy"
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[btop]="monitor recursos"
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[ufw]="firewall sencillo"
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[unzip]="descompresor ZIP"
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[whiptail]="menús shell"
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)
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echo "• Se instalarán:"
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for pkg in "${!BASE_PKGS[@]}"; do printf " - %-15s %s\n" "$pkg" "${BASE_PKGS[$pkg]}"; done
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export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
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apt update && apt -y full-upgrade
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apt install -y "${!BASE_PKGS[@]}"
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##############################################################################
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# 3. Oh-My-Zsh + plugins + alias #
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##############################################################################
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next "💎 Oh-My-Zsh + plugins/alias"
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sudo -u "$SERVER_USER" bash -c \
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'curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh | bash -s -- --unattended'
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sudo -u "$SERVER_USER" git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions \
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"/home/$SERVER_USER/.oh-my-zsh/custom/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions"
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sudo -u "$SERVER_USER" git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting \
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"/home/$SERVER_USER/.oh-my-zsh/custom/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting"
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ZSHRC="/home/$SERVER_USER/.zshrc"
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sed -i 's/^plugins=.*/plugins=(git zsh-autosuggestions zsh-syntax-highlighting colorize)/' "$ZSHRC"
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grep -qxF "alias cls='clear'" "$ZSHRC" || cat >> "$ZSHRC" <<'EOF'
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# --- Custom aliases ---
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alias cls='clear'
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alias clima='curl wttr.in/Saltillo'
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alias pip='pip3'
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export PATH=$HOME/.local/bin:$HOME/.npm-global/bin:$PATH
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EOF
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chsh -s "$(command -v zsh)" "$SERVER_USER"
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##############################################################################
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# 4. Oh-My-Posh + Meslo Nerd Font (manual) #
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##############################################################################
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next "🎨 Oh-My-Posh + Meslo"
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curl -fsSL https://ohmyposh.dev/install.sh | bash -s -- -d /usr/local/bin
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TMPF=$(mktemp -d)
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curl -fsSL https://github.com/ryanoasis/nerd-fonts/releases/download/v3.2.1/Meslo.zip -o "$TMPF/meslo.zip"
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unzip -q "$TMPF/meslo.zip" -d "$TMPF"
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mkdir -p /usr/local/share/fonts && cp "$TMPF"/*.ttf /usr/local/share/fonts/
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fc-cache -f && rm -rf "$TMPF"
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sudo -u "$SERVER_USER" mkdir -p "/home/$SERVER_USER/.poshthemes"
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curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/JanDeDobbeleer/oh-my-posh/main/themes/clean-detailed.omp.json \
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-o "/home/$SERVER_USER/.poshthemes/clean-detailed.omp.json"
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chmod 644 "/home/$SERVER_USER/.poshthemes/clean-detailed.omp.json"
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OMP_LINE='eval "$(oh-my-posh init zsh --config ~/.poshthemes/clean-detailed.omp.json)"'
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grep -qxF "$OMP_LINE" "$ZSHRC" || echo "$OMP_LINE" >> "$ZSHRC"
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##############################################################################
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# 5. Certbot #
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##############################################################################
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next "🔐 Certbot"
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snap install core --classic >/dev/null || true
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snap refresh core
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snap install --classic certbot
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ln -sf /snap/bin/certbot /usr/bin/certbot
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##############################################################################
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# 6. Docker + Portainer + ZeroTier + Tailscale #
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##############################################################################
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next "🐳 Docker, Portainer, ZeroTier, Tailscale"
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install -m0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
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curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
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source /etc/os-release
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echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg] \
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https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu $VERSION_CODENAME stable" >/etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list
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apt update && apt install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin
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usermod -aG docker "$SERVER_USER"
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docker volume create portainer_data
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docker run -d --name portainer -p 8000:8000 -p 9443:9443 --restart=always \
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-v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock -v portainer_data:/data \
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portainer/portainer-ce:latest
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curl -s https://install.zerotier.com | bash
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curl -fsSL https://tailscale.com/install.sh | sh
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tailscale up --ssh --accept-dns=false || true
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##############################################################################
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# 7. CasaOS (opcional) #
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##############################################################################
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[[ $INSTALL_CASAOS == yes ]] && { next "🏠 CasaOS"; curl -fsSL https://get.casaos.io | bash; }
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##############################################################################
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# 8. Pi-hole (opcional) #
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##############################################################################
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[[ $INSTALL_PIHOLE == yes ]] && { next "🚫 Pi-hole"; export PIHOLE_SKIP_OS_CHECK=true; curl -sSL https://install.pi-hole.net | bash -s -- --unattended; }
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##############################################################################
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# 9. Plex Media Server #
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##############################################################################
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next "🎞️ Plex"
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curl -fsSL https://downloads.plex.tv/plex-keys/PlexSign.key | gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/plex.gpg
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echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/plex.gpg] https://downloads.plex.tv/repo/deb/ public main" >/etc/apt/sources.list.d/plexmediaserver.list
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apt update && apt install -y plexmediaserver
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##############################################################################
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# 10. Samba #
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##############################################################################
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next "📁 Samba"
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apt install -y samba
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read -rp "➤ Carpeta a compartir (ruta completa): " SAMBA_DIR
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mkdir -p "$SAMBA_DIR"
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read -rp "➤ Usuario Samba: " SAMBA_USER
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read -srp "➤ Contraseña Samba: " SAMBA_PASS; echo
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adduser --gecos "" --disabled-password "$SAMBA_USER"
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echo "$SAMBA_USER:$SAMBA_PASS" | chpasswd
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(echo "$SAMBA_PASS"; echo "$SAMBA_PASS") | smbpasswd -s -a "$SAMBA_USER"
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cat >> /etc/samba/smb.conf <<EOF
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[$SAMBA_USER-share]
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path = $SAMBA_DIR
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browseable = yes
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read only = no
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guest ok = no
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valid users = $SAMBA_USER
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EOF
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systemctl restart smbd nmbd
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##############################################################################
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# 11. Resumen #
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##############################################################################
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next "✅ Resumen"
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echo -e "🔑 Accesos:"
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echo " • Portainer → https://$NEW_HOST:9443"
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echo " • Plex → http://$NEW_HOST:32400/web"
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[[ $INSTALL_PIHOLE == yes ]] && echo " • Pi-hole → http://$NEW_HOST/admin"
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[[ $INSTALL_CASAOS == yes ]] && echo " • CasaOS → http://$NEW_HOST"
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echo " • Samba path → $SAMBA_DIR (usuario: $SAMBA
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