From c5131a5d3f0daec641e8c7d9851e62e49c84746a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marco Gallegos Date: Wed, 30 Apr 2025 15:58:54 -0600 Subject: [PATCH] Update auto_server_setup.sh --- server_scripts/auto_server_setup.sh | 345 ++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 177 insertions(+), 168 deletions(-) diff --git a/server_scripts/auto_server_setup.sh b/server_scripts/auto_server_setup.sh index b1deacc..14acba0 100644 --- a/server_scripts/auto_server_setup.sh +++ b/server_scripts/auto_server_setup.sh @@ -1,201 +1,210 @@ #!/usr/bin/env bash -# auto_server_setup.sh — Marco G. & ChatGPT — 2025-04-28 -# Prepara un home-server en Ubuntu 22.04/24.04 de forma (semi)automática. +# auto_server_setup_extended.sh — 2025-04-30 +# Configura un home-server Ubuntu 22.04/24.04 con Docker, Portainer, +# ZeroTier, Tailscale, Plex, Samba, Oh-My-Zsh, Oh-My-Posh, etc. set -euo pipefail -LOG(){ printf "\n\e[1;32m▶ %s\e[0m\n" "$*"; } +################################################################################ +# Barra de progreso simple (texto) # +################################################################################ +STEPS_TOTAL=12 # ajusta si añades/eliminas pasos +STEP_NOW=0 +bar() { + local width=50 + local filled=$(( STEP_NOW*width/STEPS_TOTAL )) + local empty=$(( width-filled )) + printf "\r[%s%s] %3d%% %s" \ + "$(printf '%0.s#' $(seq 1 $filled))" \ + "$(printf '%0.s-' $(seq 1 $empty))" \ + $(( STEP_NOW*100/STEPS_TOTAL )) \ + "$1" +} +next() { STEP_NOW=$(( STEP_NOW+1 )); bar "$1"; echo; } +LOG() { echo -e "\n\033[1;32m▶ $*\033[0m"; } -########################## -# 0. Comprobaciones previas -########################## +################################################################################ +# Comprobaciones previas # +################################################################################ if [[ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]]; then - echo "⚠️ Este script debe ejecutarse como root (sudo)." + echo "⚠️ Este script debe ejecutarse como root (sudo)." >&2 exit 1 fi -############ CONFIGURACIÓN INTERACTIVA ############ -echo -e "\n--- Configuración interactiva ---" +################################################################################ +# 0. Hostname y recordatorio Oh-My-Posh profile # +################################################################################ +next "Configurando hostname" +read -rp "➤ Nombre para el servidor (hostname): " NEW_HOST +[ -n "$NEW_HOST" ] && { + echo "$NEW_HOST" > /etc/hostname + sed -i "s/127.0.1.1.*/127.0.1.1\t$NEW_HOST/" /etc/hosts || true + hostname "$NEW_HOST" +} -# 1) Usuario del sistema +echo -e "\n📝 Copia tu perfil Oh-My-Posh (.omp.json) a ~/ antes de continuar" +read -rp " (pulsa Enter para seguir)… " + +################################################################################ +# 1. Preguntas interactivas generales # +################################################################################ +next "Preguntas iniciales" DEFAULT_USER="${SUDO_USER:-$USER}" -read -rp "➤ Usuario a configurar [$DEFAULT_USER]: " TMP_USER -SERVER_USER="${TMP_USER:-$DEFAULT_USER}" +read -rp "➤ Usuario Linux a configurar [$DEFAULT_USER]: " TMP +SERVER_USER="${TMP:-$DEFAULT_USER}" -# 2) ¿Instalar Pi-hole? -read -rp "➤ ¿Instalar Pi-hole? [Y/n]: " TMP_PIHOLE -INSTALL_PIHOLE="$( [[ ${TMP_PIHOLE,,} =~ ^n ]] && echo no || echo yes )" +read -rp "➤ Instalar Pi-hole? [Y/n]: " pih +INSTALL_PIHOLE="$( [[ ${pih,,} =~ ^n ]] && echo no || echo yes )" -# 3) ¿Instalar CasaOS? -read -rp "➤ ¿Instalar CasaOS? [Y/n]: " TMP_CASAOS -INSTALL_CASAOS="$( [[ ${TMP_CASAOS,,} =~ ^n ]] && echo no || echo yes )" +read -rp "➤ Instalar CasaOS? [Y/n]: " cas +INSTALL_CASAOS="$( [[ ${cas,,} =~ ^n ]] && echo no || echo yes )" -# 4) ¿Reiniciar automáticamente al terminar? -read -rp "➤ ¿Reiniciar automáticamente al terminar? [Y/n]: " TMP_REBOOT -AUTO_REBOOT="$( [[ ${TMP_REBOOT,,} =~ ^n ]] && echo no || echo yes )" +read -rp "➤ Reinicio automático al final? [Y/n]: " reb +AUTO_REBOOT="$( [[ ${reb,,} =~ ^n ]] && echo no || echo yes )" -echo -e "\nResumen:" -echo " SERVER_USER = $SERVER_USER" -echo " INSTALL_PIHOLE= $INSTALL_PIHOLE" -echo " INSTALL_CASAOS= $INSTALL_CASAOS" -echo " AUTO_REBOOT = $AUTO_REBOOT" -echo "-----------------------------------" -sleep 2 -##################################################### +################################################################################ +# 2. Paquetes base + Zsh + utilidades # +################################################################################ +next "Paquetes base" +export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive +apt update && apt -y full-upgrade +apt install -y git curl gnupg lsb-release nano build-essential \ + ca-certificates software-properties-common \ + apt-transport-https zsh fzf btop ufw unzip whiptail -################################### -# 1. Base APT + actualizaciones -################################### -install_base() { - LOG "Actualizando APT y herramientas básicas…" - export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive - apt update && apt -y full-upgrade - apt install -y git curl gnupg lsb-release nano \ - ca-certificates software-properties-common \ - apt-transport-https build-essential ufw -} +next "Oh-My-Zsh + plugins" +sudo -u "$SERVER_USER" sh -c \ + 'curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh | bash -s -- --unattended' +sudo -u "$SERVER_USER" git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions \ + "/home/$SERVER_USER/.oh-my-zsh/custom/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions" +sudo -u "$SERVER_USER" sed -i 's/plugins=(git)/plugins=(git zsh-autosuggestions)/' \ + "/home/$SERVER_USER/.zshrc" +chsh -s "$(command -v zsh)" "$SERVER_USER" -################################### -# 2. Zsh + Oh-My-Zsh + autosuggestions -################################### -install_shell() { - LOG "Instalando Zsh y Oh-My-Zsh…" - apt install -y zsh - sudo -u "$SERVER_USER" mkdir -p /tmp - sudo -u "$SERVER_USER" curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh \ - -o /tmp/install-ohmyzsh.sh - sudo -u "$SERVER_USER" bash /tmp/install-ohmyzsh.sh --unattended - chsh -s "$(command -v zsh)" "$SERVER_USER" +################################################################################ +# 3. Oh-My-Posh + Meslo Nerd Font # +################################################################################ +next "Oh-My-Posh + Meslo Nerd Font" +curl -fsSL https://ohmyposh.dev/install.sh | bash -s -- -d /usr/local/bin - LOG "Instalando plugin zsh-autosuggestions…" - sudo -u "$SERVER_USER" git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions \ - "/home/$SERVER_USER/.oh-my-zsh/custom/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions" - sudo -u "$SERVER_USER" sed -i 's/plugins=(git)/plugins=(git zsh-autosuggestions)/' \ - "/home/$SERVER_USER/.zshrc" -} +TMP_FONT_DIR=$(mktemp -d) +curl -fsSL https://github.com/ryanoasis/nerd-fonts/releases/download/v3.2.1/Meslo.zip -o "$TMP_FONT_DIR/meslo.zip" +unzip -q "$TMP_FONT_DIR/meslo.zip" -d "$TMP_FONT_DIR" +mkdir -p /usr/local/share/fonts +cp "$TMP_FONT_DIR"/*.ttf /usr/local/share/fonts/ +fc-cache -f -################################### -# 3. Utilidades extra (fzf, btop) -################################### -install_utils() { - LOG "Instalando fzf y btop…" - apt install -y fzf btop -} +sudo -u "$SERVER_USER" mkdir -p "/home/$SERVER_USER/.poshthemes" +if [[ -f "/home/$SERVER_USER/catppuccin_mocha.omp.json" ]]; then + cp "/home/$SERVER_USER/catppuccin_mocha.omp.json" "/home/$SERVER_USER/.poshthemes/" +else + curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/catppuccin/oh-my-posh/main/themes/catppuccin_mocha.omp.json \ + -o "/home/$SERVER_USER/.poshthemes/catppuccin_mocha.omp.json" +fi +chmod 644 "/home/$SERVER_USER/.poshthemes/catppuccin_mocha.omp.json" +OMP_LINE='eval "$(oh-my-posh init zsh --config ~/.poshthemes/catppuccin_mocha.omp.json)"' +grep -qxF "$OMP_LINE" "/home/$SERVER_USER/.zshrc" || echo "$OMP_LINE" >> "/home/$SERVER_USER/.zshrc" -################################### -# 4. Certbot (Let’s Encrypt) -################################### -install_certbot() { - LOG "Instalando Certbot (snap)…" - snap install core --classic >/dev/null || true - snap refresh core - snap install --classic certbot - ln -sf /snap/bin/certbot /usr/bin/certbot -} +################################################################################ +# 4. Certbot # +################################################################################ +next "Certbot" +snap install core --classic >/dev/null || true +snap refresh core +snap install --classic certbot +ln -sf /snap/bin/certbot /usr/bin/certbot -################################### -# 5. Docker Engine + compose-plugin -################################### -install_docker() { - LOG "Instalando Docker Engine…" - apt remove -y docker docker.io containerd runc || true - install -m0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings - curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | \ - gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg - source /etc/os-release - echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg] \ -https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu ${VERSION_CODENAME} stable" \ - > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list - apt update - apt install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io \ - docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin - usermod -aG docker "$SERVER_USER" -} +################################################################################ +# 5. Docker + Portainer + ZeroTier + Tailscale # +################################################################################ +next "Docker, Portainer, ZeroTier, Tailscale" +install -m0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings +curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg +source /etc/os-release +echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg] \ +https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu $VERSION_CODENAME stable" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list +apt update +apt install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io \ + docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin +usermod -aG docker "$SERVER_USER" -################################### -# 6. ZeroTier One -################################### -install_zerotier() { - LOG "Instalando ZeroTier…" - curl -s https://install.zerotier.com | bash -} +docker volume create portainer_data +docker run -d --name portainer \ + -p 8000:8000 -p 9443:9443 \ + --restart=always \ + -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \ + -v portainer_data:/data \ + portainer/portainer-ce:latest -################################### -# 7. Portainer (contenedor Docker) -################################### -install_portainer() { - LOG "Desplegando Portainer CE…" - docker volume create portainer_data - docker run -d --name portainer \ - -p 8000:8000 -p 9443:9443 \ - --restart=always \ - -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \ - -v portainer_data:/data \ - portainer/portainer-ce:latest -} +curl -s https://install.zerotier.com | bash +curl -fsSL https://tailscale.com/install.sh | sh +tailscale up --ssh --accept-dns=false || true -################################### -# 8. CasaOS (opcional) -################################### -install_casaos() { - [[ "$INSTALL_CASAOS" == "no" ]] && return - LOG "Instalando CasaOS…" +################################################################################ +# 6. CasaOS (opcional) # +################################################################################ +if [[ "$INSTALL_CASAOS" == "yes" ]]; then + next "CasaOS" curl -fsSL https://get.casaos.io | bash -} +fi -################################### -# 9. Pi-hole (opcional, nativo) -################################### -install_pihole() { - [[ "$INSTALL_PIHOLE" == "no" ]] && return - LOG "Instalando Pi-hole… (modo unattended)" +################################################################################ +# 7. Pi-hole (opcional) # +################################################################################ +if [[ "$INSTALL_PIHOLE" == "yes" ]]; then + next "Pi-hole" export PIHOLE_SKIP_OS_CHECK=true curl -sSL https://install.pi-hole.net | bash -s -- --unattended -} +fi -################################### -# 10. Plex Media Server (nativo) -################################### -install_plex() { - LOG "Instalando Plex Media Server…" - curl -fsSL https://downloads.plex.tv/plex-keys/PlexSign.key | \ - gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/plex.gpg - echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/plex.gpg] https://downloads.plex.tv/repo/deb/ public main" \ - > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/plexmediaserver.list - apt update - apt install -y plexmediaserver -} +################################################################################ +# 8. Plex Media Server # +################################################################################ +next "Plex" +curl -fsSL https://downloads.plex.tv/plex-keys/PlexSign.key | gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/plex.gpg +echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/plex.gpg] https://downloads.plex.tv/repo/deb/ public main" \ + > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/plexmediaserver.list +apt update && apt install -y plexmediaserver -############################ -# Ejecución en cascada -############################ -main() { - install_base - install_shell - install_utils - install_certbot - install_docker - install_zerotier - install_portainer - install_casaos - install_pihole - install_plex +################################################################################ +# 9. Samba # +################################################################################ +next "Samba" +apt install -y samba +read -rp "➤ Carpeta a compartir (ruta completa): " SAMBA_DIR +mkdir -p "$SAMBA_DIR" +read -rp "➤ Nombre de usuario Samba: " SAMBA_USER +read -srp "➤ Contraseña Samba: " SAMBA_PASS; echo +adduser --gecos "" --disabled-password "$SAMBA_USER" +echo "$SAMBA_USER:$SAMBA_PASS" | chpasswd +(echo "$SAMBA_PASS"; echo "$SAMBA_PASS") | smbpasswd -s -a "$SAMBA_USER" +cat >> /etc/samba/smb.conf <:9443\n • CasaOS → http://\n • Plex → http://:32400/web\n • Pi-hole → http:///admin" +[$SAMBA_USER-share] + path = $SAMBA_DIR + browseable = yes + read only = no + guest ok = no + valid users = $SAMBA_USER +EOF +systemctl restart smbd nmbd - if [[ "$AUTO_REBOOT" == "yes" ]]; then - LOG "Reiniciando en 10 s… (Ctrl-C para abortar)" - sleep 10 && reboot - else - read -rp $'\n¿Deseas reiniciar ahora? [y/N]: ' REPLY - if [[ ${REPLY,,} == "y" ]]; then - LOG "Reiniciando…" - reboot - else - LOG "No se reinició. Hazlo manualmente cuando quieras." - fi - fi -} +################################################################################ +# 10. Resumen y reinicio # +################################################################################ +next "Resumen final" +echo -e "\n🔑 Accesos principales:" +echo " • Portainer → https://$NEW_HOST:9443" +echo " • Plex → http://$NEW_HOST:32400/web" +[[ "$INSTALL_PIHOLE" == "yes" ]] && echo " • Pi-hole → http://$NEW_HOST/admin" +[[ "$INSTALL_CASAOS" == "yes" ]] && echo " • CasaOS → http://$NEW_HOST" +echo " • Samba path → $SAMBA_DIR (usuario: $SAMBA_USER)" +echo -e "\n⚠️ Selecciona la fuente «MesloLGS NF» en tu terminal local para ver Oh-My-Posh correctamente." -main "$@" +if [[ "$AUTO_REBOOT" == "yes" ]]; then + echo -e "\nReiniciando en 10 s… (Ctrl-C para abortar)" + sleep 10 && reboot +else + read -rp $'\n¿Reiniciar ahora? [y/N]: ' ans + [[ ${ans,,} == y ]] && reboot || echo "Reinicio omitido. ¡Instalación completa!" +fi